What are the key Milestones in the Life Cycle of a Chana Plant?

The life cycle of a chana (chickpea) plant consists of several key milestones, which can be broadly categorized into three stages: germination, vegetative growth, and reproductive growth. Here are the key milestones in the life cycle of a chana plant:

Germination Stage (7-10 days)

1. Seed germination: The seed absorbs water, and the embryo begins to grow.

2. Radicle emergence: The radicle (primary root) emerges from the seed coat.

3. Hypocotyl emergence: The hypocotyl (stem) emerges from the seed coat.

Vegetative Growth Stage (30-40 days)

1. Seedling establishment: The seedling develops its first set of leaves.

2. Leaf development: The plant produces more leaves, and the stem elongates.

3. Root development: The root system expands, and the plant starts to absorb nutrients and water.

4. Branching: The plant starts to branch out, producing more stems and leaves.

Reproductive Growth Stage (40-60 days)

1. Flower initiation: The plant produces flowers, which are small and white.

2. Pollination: The flowers are pollinated, and the plant produces pods.

3. Pod development: The pods grow and mature, containing the chickpea seeds.

4. Seed maturation: The seeds mature, and the plant dries out.

5. Harvest: The mature seeds are harvested, marking the end of the life cycle.

The entire life cycle of a chana plant typically takes around 90-120 days, depending on factors like climate, soil, and variety.

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