In which Indian states are idli and dosa most commonly consumed?

Idli and Dosa are staple foods in South India, deeply rooted in the region’s culture, daily diet, and culinary identity. These fermented rice-and-urad dal-based dishes are primarily consumed in the following states:

1. Tamil Nadu

- Considered the birthplace of idli and dosa.

- Consumed daily for breakfast and often dinner.

- Served with chutneys, sambar, and podi (spiced powder).

- Variants: ghee dosa, masala dosa, mini idlis, rava dosa.

2. Karnataka

- Known for set dosa, neer dosa, and rava idli (steamed with semolina).

- Popular in homes, restaurants, and tiffin centers.

- Often served with coconut chutney and vegetable sagu.

3. Andhra Pradesh

- Idli and dosa are eaten with spicy podis, peanut chutney, and hot sambar.

- Masala dosa with Andhra-style stuffing is popular.

- Street food stalls sell dosas till late night.

4. Telangana

- Similar food habits to Andhra; dosa and idli are part of urban and rural diets.

- Accompanied by fiery chutneys and tamarind-based sambar.

5. Kerala

- Idli and dosa are consumed alongside puttu, appam, and idiyappam.

- Coconut-based chutneys and vegetable stew are common sides.

Outside South India:

- Maharashtra, Delhi, Punjab, Gujarat, and Bengal have seen a rise in idli/dosa consumption due to migration and popularity of South Indian restaurants.

- Instant idli/dosa mixes are widely available, making them common even in North Indian homes.

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